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Regulation Adapting the Canada Elections Act for the Purposes of a Referendum

Part 13

Validation of Results by the Returning Officer

Validation of results
  • 293. (1) After a returning officer receives all of the ballot boxes, he or she shall, at his or her office, in the presence of the assistant returning officer at the time indicated in paragraph 62(c), validate the results of the vote from the original statements of the vote and the information communicated under section 280.
Adjournment if ballot boxes or information not received
  • (2) If, on the day fixed for the validation of the results as described in paragraph 62(c), a returning officer has not received all the ballot boxes or the information required by section 280, the returning officer shall adjourn the proceedings for not more than seven days.
Further adjournment
  • (3) If, on the day fixed for the proceedings by virtue of an adjournment under subsection (2), the returning officer has not, for any reason, received the ballot boxes or information referred to in that subsection, the returning officer may make further adjournments. The further adjournments may not exceed a total of two weeks.
Witnesses at validation
  • 294. Agents of registered referendum committees may attend the validation of the results, but if none of them is present, the returning officer shall ensure the presence of at least two electors until the validation is completed.
Opening ballot box in certain cases
  • 295. (1) If the original statement of the vote is missing, appears to contain an error, to be incomplete or to have been altered, or is disputed by an agent of a registered referendum committee, the returning officer may open the ballot box and the envelope that contains the copy of the statement of the vote or, if that copy is missing, the large envelope.
Information on envelopes containing ballots
  • (2) If a copy of the statement of the vote is not found or is not useful for the purpose of validating the results, the returning officer may use the information that is written on the envelopes that contain the ballots for that purpose.
Limitation
  • (3) The returning officer shall not open an envelope that appears to contain ballots.
Resealing of loose papers
  • (4) If the returning officer opens the large envelope, he or she shall place its contents into another envelope, seal that envelope and initial the seal.
Loss or destruction of ballot boxes
  • 296. (1) If a ballot box has been destroyed or is missing, the returning officer shall ascertain the cause of the destruction or loss and shall complete the validation of the results from the original copy of the statement of the vote in the same manner as if he or she had received the ballot box.
Power to summon and examine
  • (2) If the returning officer is unable to obtain either the original statement of the vote or the ballot box, he or she
    • (a) shall ascertain, by any evidence that he or she is able to obtain, the total number of votes cast for each answer to a referendum question at the polling stations;
    • (b) for ascertaining the total number of votes under paragraph (a), may summon any deputy returning officer, poll clerk or other person to appear before him or her at a fixed date and time and to bring with them all necessary documents; and
    • (c) may examine on oath the deputy returning officer, poll clerk or other person respecting the matter in question.
Notice to agents
  • (3) If paragraph (2)(b) applies, the returning officer shall give notice to the agents of registered referendum committees referred to in subsection 10(1) of the Referendum Act for that electoral district of the date and time fixed for the appearance.
Obligation to comply with summons
  • (4) Every person to whom a summons is directed under paragraph (2)(b) shall obey it.
Certificate of votes cast
  • 297. Without delay after the validation of the results, the returning officer shall prepare a certificate in the prescribed form that sets out the number of votes cast for each answer to a referendum question, and shall deliver the original of the certificate to the Chief Electoral Officer and a copy of it to each agent that made a request pursuant to subsection 10(1) of the Referendum Act. In the case described in section 296, the certificate shall indicate the number of votes that have been ascertained to have been cast for each answer to a referendum question.
Ballot boxes
  • 298. After the close of a referendum, each returning officer shall dispose of the ballot boxes as instructed by the Chief Electoral Officer.


Federal Referendum Legislation – Contents