2003 Compendium of ELECTION ADMINISTRATION in Canada
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curve_spacer_image A. Statistics on most recent general elections  
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The information in the following tables has been provided by the provinces and territories respectively. "N/A" indicates that the information is not available. A dash (–) indicates that the information is not relevant for that jurisdiction.

 

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up_arrow_image Table A.1 – Dates of most recent general elections
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Jurisdiction

Date of last general election

Canada November 27, 2000
Newfoundland and Labrador October 21, 2003
Prince Edward Island September 29, 2003
Nova Scotia August 5, 2003*
New Brunswick June 9, 2003*
Quebec April 14, 2003
Ontario October 2, 2003
Manitoba June 3, 2003
Saskatchewan November 5, 2003
Alberta March 12, 2001
British Columbia May 16, 2001
Yukon November 4, 2002
Northwest Territories November 24, 2003
Nunavut February 15, 1999

* Election statistics have not been provided by the province. Statistics in the following tables are from the 1999 election.

 

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up_arrow_image Table A.2 – Number of candidates and political parties
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Jurisdiction

Number of candidates

Number of political parties

Endorsed by a political party

Independent or not affiliated

Canada

1,722

86

11

Newfoundland and Labrador

134

9

4

Prince Edward Island

78

0

3

Nova Scotia

171

13

4

New Brunswick

192

4

5

Quebec

611

35

9

Ontario

498

24

9

Manitoba

195

2

6

Saskatchewan

229

5

7

Alberta

289

29

7

British Columbia

420

36

36

Yukon

60

6

3

Northwest Territories

55

Nunavut

71

Note: "N/A" indicates that the information is not available. A dash (–) indicates that the information is not relevant for that jurisdiction.

 

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up_arrow_image Table A.3(a) – List of political parties
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Jurisdiction

Political parties

Canada

  • Bloc Québécois
  • Canadian Action Party
  • Canadian Reform Conservative Alliance
  • Communist Party of Canada
  • Liberal Party of Canada
  • Marijuana Party
  • Marxist-Leninist Party of Canada
  • Natural Law Party of Canada
  • New Democratic Party
  • Progressive Conservative Party of Canada
  • The Green Party of Canada

Newfoundland and Labrador

  • Liberal Party
  • New Democratic Party
  • The Labrador Party
  • Progressive Conservative Party

Prince Edward Island

  • Island New Democrats
  • Liberal Party of Prince Edward Island
  • Progressive Conservative Association of Prince Edward Island

Nova Scotia

  • Nova Scotia Liberal Party
  • Nova Scotia Party
  • N.S. New Democratic Party
  • Progressive Conservative Party of Nova Scotia
  • Nova Scotia Provincial Party

New Brunswick

  • Confederation of Regions – N.B.
  • Liberal Party
  • Natural Law Party of New Brunswick
  • New Democratic Party
  • Progressive Conservative Party of New Brunswick

Quebec

  • Action démocratique du Québec/Équipe Mario Dumont
  • Bloc pot
  • Equality Party
  • Green Party of Québec
  • Parti démocratie chrétienne du Québec
  • Parti marxiste-léniniste du Québec
  • Parti québécois
  • Quebec Liberal Party
  • Union des forces progressistes

Ontario

  • Communist Party of Canada – Ontario
  • Family Coalition Party of Ontario
  • Freedom Party of Ontario
  • Green Party of Ontario
  • New Democratic Party of Ontario
  • Ontario Liberal Party
  • Ontario Libertarian Party
  • Ontario Provincial Confederation of Regions Party
  • Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario

Manitoba

  • Communist Party of Canada – Manitoba
  • Liberal Party in Manitoba
  • Libertarian Party of Manitoba
  • New Democratic Party of Manitoba
  • The Green Party of Manitoba
  • The Progressive Conservative Party of Manitoba

Saskatchewan

  • New Democratic Party, Sask. Section
  • New Green Alliance
  • Progressive Conservative Party of Saskatchewan
  • Saskatchewan Liberal Association
  • Saskatchewan Party
  • The Indigenous Party of Saskatchewan
  • Western Independence Party of Saskatchewan (W.I.P.)

Alberta

  • Alberta First Party
  • Alberta Greens
  • Alberta Liberal Party
  • Alberta New Democratic Party
  • Alberta Social Credit Party
  • Communist Party – Alberta
  • Progressive Conservative Association of Alberta

British Columbia

  • Accountability British Columbia Party
  • All Nations Party of British Columbia
  • Alliance of Concerned Taxpayers
  • Alternative Party, The
  • B.C. Action Party
  • B.C. Conservative Party
  • BC Youth Coalition
  • British Columbia Citizens Alliance Now
  • British Columbia First Alliance Association
  • British Columbia Liberal Party
  • British Columbia Marijuana Party
  • British Columbia Party
  • British Columbia Patriot Party
  • British Columbia Social Credit Party
  • Canadian Alliance Party of British Columbia
  • Central Party, The
  • Centre Democratic Party
  • Citizens Commonwealth Federation
  • Coalition British Columbia
  • Communist Party of BC
  • Council of British Columbians
  • Enterprise Party of B.C.
  • Freedom Party of British Columbia, The
  • Green Party Political Association of British Columbia
  • Natural Law Party of British Columbia
  • New Democratic Party of B.C.
  • Party Of Citizens Who Have Decided To Think For Themselves And Be Their Own Politicians
  • People's Front
  • Real Democracy Association of BC
  • Reform Party of British Columbia
  • United British Columbia Association
  • Unity Party of British Columbia
  • We the People Party
  • Western Canada Concept Party of BC
  • Western Independence Party of BC
  • Western Reform

Yukon

  • Yukon Liberal Party
  • Yukon New Democratic Party
  • Yukon Party
 

Northwest Territories

 

Nunavut

 

Note: "N/A" indicates that the information is not available. A dash (–) indicates that the information is not relevant for that jurisdiction.

 

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up_arrow_image Table A.3(b) – Refusal to register based on party name
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Jurisdiction Year Recent decisions on party names
Canada 2000 The Reform Party of Canada asked the Chief Electoral Officer to change the full name of the party to the "Canadian Reform Conservative Alliance" and to change the short form from "Reform" to "Canadian Alliance". The Progressive Conservative Party of Canada, the Canadian Action Party, and the Rest of Canada Party made submissions to the Chief Electoral Officer about their concerns regarding the name change. After weighing the evidence in their submissions, and examining both historical data and international precedent, the Chief Electoral Officer accepted the name change. The "Reform Party of Canada" and "Reform" became the "Canadian Reform Conservative Alliance" and "Canadian Alliance", respectively.
Newfoundland and Labrador 1997 The name of the Newfoundland and Labrador Party (NLP) was rejected by the Chief Electoral Officer as the acronym too closely resembled the acronym of the New Democratic Party (NDP). The Newfoundland and Labrador Party changed the acronym to NFLP and it was accepted by the Chief Electoral Officer. Party now defunct.
Prince Edward Island
Nova Scotia
New Brunswick 1999 The Confederation of Regions Party applied to change its name to the New Brunswick Party (NBP). The name was refused on the grounds that the acronym would be confused with the acronym for the New Democratic Party (NDP).
Quebec
Ontario
Manitoba 1991 The Confederation of Regions Party of Manitoba applied to have its name changed to the Reform Party of Manitoba. The Court of Appeal of Manitoba rendered an oral decision that upheld the decision of the Chief Electoral Officer to make the name change, stating that the Chief Electoral Officer has no basis on which to refuse to vary the registration particulars of the Confederation of Regions Party of Manitoba. The Reform Party of Canada has advanced two additional arguments relating to trademark infringement, but the judge made no finding on those issues.
Saskatchewan
Alberta 1999 The Chief Electoral Officer sought an opinion following a request by the Alliance Party to change its name to the Alberta Party. The initial request was refused, but the party changed its name to the Alberta Party Political Association and the CEO accepted the name. Some questions are yet to be resolved as to how the party name will appear on the ballot.
British Columbia 2000 The Chief Electoral Officer refused an application to register the B.C. Alliance Prosperity Party to avoid confusion with the ballot name, Alliance BC, used by the Canadian Alliance Party of British Columbia. Tentative approval was given to the name B.C. Prosperity Alliance and the other names: The Prosperity Party of B.C., Prosperity B.C. and BC Prosperity. The application for registration expired before all registration requirements were met.
2000 The Chief Electoral Officer approved the Unity Party of British Columbia application for registration, on condition that the party use only the full registered name or Unity Party as identifiers, to avoid confusion with the registered political party, United British Columbia Association.
2001 The Chief Electoral Officer refused an application by The Western Reform Party of BC to avoid confusion with the Reform Party of British Columbia. The party changed its name to Western Reform and agreed not to use colours or a logo similar to those of the Reform Party of British Columbia; this application was accepted by the Chief Electoral Officer.
2002 The Chief Electoral Officer refused an application for registration by the New Republican Party to avoid confusion with the BC Republican Party. The party changed its name to Link B.C. and the Chief Electoral Officer accepted the application.
2002 The Chief Electoral Officer refused an application for registration by Your BC Political Party to avoid confusion with The British Columbia Party. The party changed its name to Your Political Party of BC and the Chief Electoral Officer accepted the application.
2002 The Chief Electoral Officer refused an application for registration by the British Columbia Coalition Party to avoid confusion with Coalition British Columbia. The party changed its name to Liberal Democrats; this was refused by the Deputy Chief Electoral Officer to avoid confusion with the British Columbia Liberal Party. The party changed its name to The Moderate Democratic Movement and the Deputy Chief Electoral Officer gave tentative approval, pending receipt of the necessary registration forms.
Yukon
Northwest Territories
Nunavut

Note: "N/A" indicates that the information is not available. A dash (–) indicates that the information is not relevant for that jurisdiction.

 

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up_arrow_image Table A.4 – Number of polling stations
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Jurisdiction

Ordinary polling stations

Advance polls

Mobile polls

Canada

56,822

3,023

883

Newfoundland and Labrador

1,720

95

Prince Edward Island

296

27

51

Nova Scotia

2,681

139

New Brunswick

1,649

195

140

Quebec

19,364

1,380

–¹

Ontario

22,782

594

Manitoba

2,278

125

100

Saskatchewan

2,796²

153

0

Alberta

5,157

161

175

British Columbia

8,462

188

545

Yukon

65

24

Northwest Territories

97

3

0

Nunavut

51

23

1

¹

Included in advance polls.

²

Personal Care Facility, Hospital and Remand Centre Polls included.

Note: "N/A" indicates that the information is not available. A dash (–) indicates that the information is not relevant for that jurisdiction.

 

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up_arrow_image Table A.5 – Number of electors registered
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Jurisdiction

Population
(2001 Census)

Electors on preliminary lists

Electors on revised lists

Electors registered on polling day

Total electors on final lists

Canada

30,007,094

19,395,489

20,370,921

872,552

21,243,473

Newfoundland and Labrador

512,930

N/A

383,783

51,862

435,645

Prince Edward Island

135,294

N/A

N/A

N/A

97,180

Nova Scotia

908,007

625,594

639,568

15,020

654,588

New Brunswick

729,498

501,666

507,571

17,894

525,465

Quebec

7,237,479

5,464,425

5,476,855

5,490,551

Ontario

11,410,046

7,331,161

7,638,576

324,031¹

7,962,607

Manitoba

1,119,583

702,572

717,584

15,362

732,946

Saskatchewan

978,933

574,648

N/A

N/A

N/A

Alberta

2,974,807

1,809,171

N/A

113,550²

1,922,721

British Columbia

3,907,738

2,023,999

2,074,079

180,841

2,254,920

Yukon

28,674

16,181

18,067

18,067

Northwest Territories

37,360

21,153

21,474

1,618

23,092

Nunavut

26,745

11,510

12,219

N/A

12,219

¹

Included in revised list of electors.

² Includes some electors who were added during the revision period prior to polling day.

Note: "N/A" indicates that the information is not available. A dash (–) indicates that the information is not relevant for that jurisdiction.

 

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up_arrow_image Table A.6 – Voting results
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Jurisdiction

Electors on
the lists

Valid ballots

Rejected ballots

Total ballots cast

Percentage of turnout

Canada

21,243,473

12,857,773

139,412

12,997,185

61.2*

Newfoundland and Labrador

383,783

277,538

787

278,325

72.5

Prince Edward Island

97,180

80,922

403

81,325

83.8

Nova Scotia

654,588

435,065

2,983

438,048

68.1

New Brunswick

525,465

394,237

2,942

397,179

75.6

Quebec

5,490,551

3,817,764

48,484

3,866,248

70.4

Ontario

7,962,607

4,497,244

28,292¹

4,528,167

56.8

Manitoba

732,946

395,482

1,587

397,069

54.2

Saskatchewan

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Alberta

1,922,721

1,013,152

2,389

1,015,844

52.8

British Columbia

2,254,920

1,591,306

8,459

1,599,765

70.9

Yukon

18,067

14,004

112

14,116

78.1

Northwest Territories

16,107

10,973

67

11,040

68.5

Nunavut

12,219

10,772

53

10,825

88.6

¹

Includes unmarked.

* The turnout of 61.2% in 2000 was adjusted to arrive at the final turnout of 64.1%, after our normal maintenance of the National Register of Electors to remove the names of deceased electors and duplicates arising from moves. The Chief Electoral Officer of Canada explained the adjustment during his appearance before the Subcommittee on Electoral Boundaries Readjustment on October 6, 2003, and his appearance to discuss the 2004 Main Estimates before the Standing Committee on Procedure and House Affairs on March 5, 2004.

Note: "N/A" indicates that the information is not available. A dash (–) indicates that the information is not relevant for that jurisdiction.

 

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up_arrow_image Table A.7 – Number of valid votes by methods of voting
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Jurisdiction

Voting on polling day

Voting at advance polls

Voting under mail-in or special ballot

Total valid votes

Canada

11,890,783

775,157

191,833

12,857,773

Newfoundland and Labrador

256,041

11,068

10,429

277,538

Prince Edward Island

68,831

11,688

N/A

80,519

Nova Scotia

392,582

29,772

12,711

435,065

New Brunswick

361,559

27,933

4,745

394,237

Quebec

N/A

N/A

N/A

3,817,764

Ontario

4,141,848

355,396

4,497,244

Manitoba

373,243

18,723

3,516

395,482

Saskatchewan

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Alberta

956,256

45,796

11,100

1,013,152

British Columbia

1,414,294

109,539

75,932

1,599,765

Yukon

12,480

1,317

207

14,004

Northwest Territories

9,405

47

1,521

10,973

Nunavut

10,059

700

13

10,772

Note: "N/A" indicates that the information is not available. A dash (–) indicates that the information is not relevant for that jurisdiction.

 

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up_arrow_image Table A.8 – Election expenses
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Jurisdiction

Election expenses limit for each party in all districts

Total election expenses incurred

Total reimbursements of election expenses

By all candidates

By all political parties

To all eligible candidates

To all eligible political parties

Canada

$12,710,074

$37,810,560

$34,954,935

$15,962,678

$7,680,358

Newfoundland and Labrador

$1,347,078

N/A

N/A

N/A

Prince Edward Island

$674,429

$316,539.39

$1,145,506

$149,661.00

Nova Scotia

$1,143,192

$3,927,187

$1,389,240

$1,954,543

New Brunswick

N/A

N/A

$1,175,308

N/A

Quebec

$9,158,213

$13,149,917

$9,804,863

$6,149,459¹

$4,876,033¹

Ontario

$4,777,895²

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Manitoba

Advertising $592,149;
overall
$1,184,297

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Saskatchewan

$739,877

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Alberta

N/A

N/A

British Columbia

$2,701,711

$5,809,117

$4,319,862

Yukon

$157,685.19

$190,825.88

Northwest Territories

N/A

Nunavut

$164,591

¹

This amount represents the maximum possible reimbursement.

² For those parties with a full slate of candidates.

Note: "N/A" indicates that the information is not available. A dash (–) indicates that the information is not relevant for that jurisdiction.

 

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up_arrow_image Table A.9 – Cost of most recent general election in each jurisdiction
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Jurisdiction

Total cost

Cost per elector on the final list
Canada

$200,800,000¹

$9.45¹
Newfoundland and Labrador

$1,914,941

$4.98²
Prince Edward Island

$830,000

$6.94
Nova Scotia

$5,721,100

$8.74
New Brunswick

$3,632,066

$6.91
Quebec

$58,100,000³

$10.58
Ontario

N/A

N/A
Manitoba

N/A

N/A
Saskatchewan

N/A

N/A
Alberta

$5,424,2504

$2.854
British Columbia

$18,129,588

$8.04
Yukon

$448,368

$24.82
Northwest Territories

N/A

$33.34
Nunavut

$977,035

$79.96

1 Estimated.
2 Does not include subsidy costs.
3 Estimated expenses to September 30, 2003. This amount includes pre-writ activities, the reimbursement of election expenses and the acquisition of the computer equipment used for the general election of April 14, 2003.
4 The 2001 general election expenses do not include the 2000 general confirmation (enumeration) expenses of $3,538,644 (or $1.96 per elector).

Note: "N/A" indicates that the information is not available. A dash (–) indicates that the information is not relevant for that jurisdiction.

 

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